Written by David Maclin

Moulting is a natural process in which birds expel damaged and old feathers and grow newer more desireable ones.

It is not only to replace flight feathers (Otherwise known as contour feathers), but also for insulation and protection of the birds body, (down, semiplume, and bristle).

The process of moulting can last for several months. Generally, the larger the bird, the longer the moult.

During their moult, birds usually only moult a few feathers at a time, so as not to lose their ability to stay warm, or fly and also usually all of the feathers aren't replaced.

Conures and quakers begin to moult a few weeks to a couple of months after being weened, depending on influencing factors such as weather and environment

So it's looking a little scruffy and has a few noticeable spots? That is perfectly normal, and some birds you cannot tell at all except for having to grab the dust-buster every time you look at the floor.

It is NOT normal for any birds to have large bare spots during moulting. If this should occur, you should probably see an avian vet as soon as possible. Most likely your bird is either sick, or under stress.

Birds need protein during their moult. There are several different ways to do this, including special food additives but we use hard boiled eggs. It is best to consult an avian vet about your birds diet before changing it, as too much protein can be just as harmful as too little.

It is always best to examine your birds feathers as new ones grow in because abnormalities can be a sign of health problems. If any suspicions arise, it is best to consult your vet.

Important! Re Clipping Flight Feathers. As new flight feathers emerge, your previously wing clipped bird will likely suddenly be able to fly again so be forewarned. It is NOT a good idea to clip these feathers until the moult is complete. The wing feathers are blood feathers and clipping them during growth can leave them open to damage, and a broken blood feather can cause severe blood loss.

Any abnormal loss of feathers during moult can be caused by many factors, including stress, diet, invironment, or diseases. Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease(Top Right) Is a very serious condition that can kill an entire aviary if not put into check. as well as Avian Tuberculosis (Mycobacterium avium) PDD Syndrome, which generally kills every bird that comes into contact with it.

For more disease information check out Avian Biotechs website here